Space Quote: SpaceX Delays May Sink Efforts to Beat China to the Moon

Image (Credit): Artist’s rendering of SpaceX’s Starship HLS on the Moon. (SpaceX)

“The HLS schedule is significantly challenged and, in our estimation, could be years late for a 2027 Artemis 3 moon landing.”

-Statement by Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel (ASAP) member Paul Sean Hill, as quoted by Space News. NASA contracted with SpaceX to develop the Human Landing System (HLS) for the astronauts landing on the Moon as part of Artemis III and later missions. While Blue Origin has also been tapped by NASA to assist with later missions, SpaceX was expected to provide the initial HLS. Maybe NASA should have picked two companies to provide the initial HLS, with the second in place still assisting with later landings. The ASAP’s 2024 Annual Report highlighted the many risks related to Artemis III, including several related to the HLS (shown below). Everyone knew this was going to be difficult, and no one wants to be asked to answer “Who Lost the Moon?” Also, it is good we still have a few advisory panels left after the recent purge.

Image (Credit): Figure 1, “First-time milestones for the Artemis III mission,” contained in the ASAP’s 2024 Annual Report. (ASAP)

Space Quote: Potential Biosignature Found on Mars

Image (Credit): The Martian rock nicknamed “Cheyava Falls” found in Jezero Crater last year. (NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS)

““The discovery of a potential biosignature, or a feature or signature that could be consistent with biological processes, but that requires further work and study to confirm a biological origin is something that we’re sharing with you all today that grows from years of hard work, dedication and collaboration between over 1,000 scientists and engineers here at the (NASA) Jet Propulsion Laboratory and our partner institutions around the country and internationally.”

Statement by Katie Stack Morgan, Perseverance project scientist at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), at a news conference earlier on Wednesday. The rock in question, found in an ancient dry riverbed in Jezero Crater, was sampled by the Perseverance rover last year. For more on the findings you can visit the NASA site here.

Space Quote: Happy Labor Day, NASA

Credit: Image by Mohamed Hassan from Pixabay.

“The agencies and agency subdivisions set forth in section 2 of this order are hereby determined to have as a primary function intelligence, counterintelligence, investigative, or national security work. It is also hereby determined that Chapter 71 of title 5, United States Code, cannot be applied to these agencies and agency subdivisions in a manner consistent with national security requirements and considerations.”

-Wording in an executive order, signed on Thursday, that eliminates the workers’ union at NASA. While NASA was set up as a civilian agency completely separate from the U.S. Air Force and U.S. Space Command, which have national security functions, that was not enough to protect it from expansive White House interpretations targeting federal workers. Other federal agencies had their unions removed earlier this year, and other joined NASA in this latest executive order, such as the National Weather Service. One might wonder why these civilian agencies are being decimated by the same White House given that they are so critical to national security, but logic has little to do with government operations these days.

Space Quote: Understanding NASA Interplanetary Transmissions and Applying it to SETI

Image (Credit): Artist’s rending of the Perseverance Mars rover on the Martian surface. (NASA/JPL-Caltech)

”Based on data from the last 20 years, we found that if an extraterrestrial intelligence were in a location that could observe the alignment of Earth and Mars, there’s a 77% chance that they would be in the path of one of our transmissions — orders of magnitude more likely than being in a random position at a random time.”

Statement by Penn State graduate student Pinchen Fan, one of the authors of a recent study, Detecting Extraterrestrial Civilizations that Employ an Earth-level Deep Space Network. The study looked at NASA transmissions from Earth to space missions in the the solar system to determine if it could assist with the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI).

Space Quote: Threatened Cuts at Wallops Flight Facility

Image (Credit): Presentation to students at the Wallops Flight Facility Visitor Center. (Wallops Flight Facility Visitor Center).

“This is an unacceptable and drastic step that will have a significant impact on local employees, residents, and visitors…My staff and I are in contact with NASA to better understand the reasoning behind this reported decision as it is contradictory to the proposed House budget. Wallops has long been a vital part of our community, and we will do everything we can to support the work that’s done there and the people who work there.”

-Statement by Congresswoman Jen Kiggans (R-VA), as quoted in The Virginian-Pilot, after NASA announced plans to close the visitor center at the Wallops Flight Facility on the Virginia coast. The visitor center has a NASA museum visited by students on field trips as well as the general public. It also acts as a viewing location for rocket launches from the site, which includes unmanned cargo missions to the International Space Station. Surprisingly, the White House did not bother keeping even the Republican congressional members in the loop on these cuts. Cutting back on public outreach is a sure way to undermine support for US space missions.

Credit: Wallops Flight Facility Visitor Center.